Laws and life in the UK
‘Laws and life in the UK’ is a guide for refugees and asylum seekers and others who are new to the UK.
Arriving in a new country presents many challenges and people need to adjust rapidly to unfamiliar systems, laws, social norms, expectations, rights and responsibilities. This video explains the role of the police in the UK and some key laws and expectations around life in the community.
We hope it helps you settle in the community and to seek help and advice when you need it.
These videos are part of the North East Migration Partnership’s Welcome & Induction Programme for newly arriving Refugees and Asylum Seekers and are made in partnership with the Regional Refugee Forum North East.
Understanding the laws and life in the UK is essential for living safely and confidently. The police service plays a vital role in maintaining public safety and upholding the law. They work to protect communities, prevent crime, and ensure that everyone’s rights and freedoms are respected. In the UK, values such as fairness, equality, and respect underpin the responsibilities of both the police and the public.
Daily life involves interacting with others in various settings—at home, at work, and in public spaces. Knowing your rights and responsibilities helps create positive relationships and avoid misunderstandings. When driving, it’s important to follow road laws to keep yourself and others safe. Similarly, there are clear rules around alcohol, tobacco, and drugs to protect health and wellbeing.
If you ever experience aggression, there are steps you can take to stay safe and seek help. The police have powers such as Stop and Search, which are used to prevent crime, but these powers must be exercised lawfully and respectfully. UK law also strictly prohibits harmful practices such as sexual violence, domestic abuse, female circumcision, honour-based violence, and forced marriage. Protecting and caring for children is a legal and moral responsibility, and there are services available to support families.
If you are unhappy with how you have been treated by the police, you have the right to make a complaint. Contacting the police is straightforward—you can reach them online, in person, by telephone, or in an emergency by calling 999.